Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The 1944 Education Act and Its Ramifications to Date
The 1944 Education Act and its ramifications to date The purpose of this essay is to identify the features of the 1944 Education Act and its ramifications. The state of education prior to the 1944 Act will be mentioned and how it mirrored society as a whole. A critical appraisal of justifications for selection and comprehensivisation, as a successor to the tripartite system, will be addressed. This paper will also provide an explanation of the selection process and the arguments and problems that relate to it. I will be analysing the sociological ideas and will be discussing post war trends and events in Britain and education in particular and evaluating how issues of ability, IQ, class, gender and or/ethnicity have affected change.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Few technical schools were established and the secondary modern became the cinderellas of the education service despite providing for the majority of the school population.â⬠(Roger 1986: 3) This extract shows that new system didnââ¬â¢t manage to reduce the social division it merely replaced it with a newer form of social division. The nature/nurture debate is neither unique nor particular to the 1944 Act, but it is something to be addressed. Nature, suggesting your intelligence is inherited from your parents and nurture, the belief that learning is affected by the home and the school environment. Relating the debate to the 1944 Act, brings to our attention the difference in education between social classes. The upper and middle class children would have definitely had advantage over the working class children, in terms of cognitive development, as their parents would have been well educated and able to pass on far greater knowledge. They also would have had better living conditions and quieter homes to concentrate on homework. The working class tended to have many children, shared bedrooms would have been common, which was not the ideal learning environment. The philanthropic aspects of the act were very much linked to the Second World War. The generally poor fitness standards of the working class recruits highlighted to the government that changes needed to be made. Free milk in schools, regularShow MoreRelatedThe Bomb Was Made For Defense Only Essay6800 Words à |à 28 Pagesand increased when news broke of the Bataan Death March, and with each act of defiance against Americaââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"island hoppingâ⬠campaign. Killing became too easy, and the dehumanizing of the enemy commonplace. 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